Tutankhamun was a pharaoh of the Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt in the history of ancient Egypt, and Pharaoh of Egypt of 1334 BC, 1325. M. In the era of the modern state. Tutankhamun is the most famous pharaohs for reasons not related to the accomplishments achieved or where the victorious wars, but for other reasons not considered important historically is the most prominent is the discovery of his tomb and treasures in full without any damage and mystery surrounding the circumstances of his death was considered much hailed the death of Pharaoh at a very early age thing abnormal, especially with the presence of traces of a broken thigh bone and skull and the marriage of a minister from his widow after his death, declaring himself Pharaoh. All of these mysterious events and heavy usage of the myth of the curse of the pharaohs associated with the tomb of Tutankhamun that were used in movies and video games made Tutankhamun Pharaohs months for reasons completely unrelated to the historical importance or the achievements of his later achievements during the short-pharaoh of Egypt, but mysteries and unanswered questions considered by some assassinations of the oldest in human history.
Tutankhamun was 9 years old when he became pharaoh of Egypt and his name in Ancient Egyptian means "the living image of the god Amun", a large Ancient Egyptian gods. Tutankhamun lived in a transitional period in the history of ancient Egypt, where he came from after Akhenaten, who tried to unite the gods of ancient Egypt in the form of the one God was in his return to the worship of multiple gods of ancient Egypt. His tomb was discovered in 1922 in the Valley of the Kings by British archaeologist Howard Carter and the latest discovery much fanfare and widespread in the world. Beginnings
Amenhotep III (1390 - 1353 BC. M.) Great wives and Queen Tiye (1390-1340 BC. M.) Gave birth to the pharaoh Akhenaten, who was also known as Amenhotep IV.
Akhenaten (1353 - 1336 BC. M.) In addition to his wife Nefertiti Home (1352 - 1340 BC. M.) Had a secondary wife named Kenya and is likely to be the mother of Tutankhamun (1332 - 1322 BC. M..)
Tutankhamun (1332 - 1322 BC. M.) Became Pharaoh of Egypt as a child and died in mysterious circumstances and his wife was an unknown name Ankhesen Amon.
Which came after the pharaoh Tutankhamun was a minister former خپر خپرو Re Ai, who married Ammon's widow Ankhesen Tutankhamun
During Tutankhamun's reign began from Tel el-Amarna revolution against the former pharaoh Akhenaten, who moved the capital from Thebes to the new capital furnace sister Menia and tried to unify the multiple gods of ancient Egypt, including the god Amun in the form of one god, Aten. In 1331 BC. M. Ie, in the third year of the rule of Tutankhamun, who was 11 years of age and the impact of the Minister خپر خپرو Re ie, lifting the ban on the worship of multiple gods and returned the capital to Thebes.
There is a belief that the death of Tutankhamun was not for reasons satisfactory, but it may be a result of the assassination of the Minister خپرخپرو Re Aye arrange it and there is plenty of evidence supplied by the believers in this theory, for example, marriage minister خپرخپرو Aye of Ra Tutankhamun's widow, where he was found the seal of Pharaonic and called it Ankh Sun Amun Tutankhamun's widow and there is also a letter sent by Sun Ankh Amon (Tutankhamen's widow) to the Hittite king asking him to send one of his sons for the purpose of marrying her after the death of her husband and the king of the Hittites to send one of his sons to marry a widow Tutankhamun but he died before he could enter the land of Egypt, there is a belief that he was assassinated, probably by the Minister of masterminding خپرخپرو Ra Ai apparently had been planning to seize the throne of Egypt and consequently killed the Pharaoh Tutankhamun and the groom killed his widow, but this hypothesis and there was no conclusive evidence to prove all of these theories.
It is noteworthy that the historical evidence indicate the presence of ministers of Tutankhamen Aye, one that was mentioned and the other was named Horemheb and there is archaeological evidence confirms that after the death of Tutankhamen, Minister Aye receive the reins of power for a short period to be replaced by the Second Minister of Horemheb, which was destroyed in the custody of most of the evidence of the reign of Tutankhamen, Minister Aye and this confirms to some conspiracy theory and the fact that the death of Tutankhamen, the result of a murder and not for reasons satisfactory rule of King Tut was about ten years 0
More Ahtma of his death is that he has died because of the small illness or died, God willing
For a long time was the cause of death of Tutankhamun controversial issue and there were a lot of conspiracy theories that she thinks the idea that he did not die but was killed in the assassination. In the March 8, 2005 as a result of the use of imaging software Acharhristi three-dimensional three-dimensional CT scans of Tutankhamun's mummy, said the Egyptian archaeologist Zahi Hawass, said there was no any evidence that Tutankhamun had been subjected to the assassination, adding that the hole in his skull for some reason no longer receiving a blow to the head as previously thought, but these were the events of this slot after death for the purpose of embalming, Zahi Hawass explained the break in the left thigh bone, which has long been linked to the theory of the murder as a result of a broken thigh bone suffered Tutankhamun before his death, perhaps resulting from inflammation This fraction may cause his death.
Recent analysis also showed that the bone of the oral cavity, the roof of Tutankhamun was not complete, the height of Tutankhamun 170 cm and the length of the catch skull length greater than normal, prompting the proposal of interconnected Marfan syndrome Marfan's syndrome as a cause of premature death and this case, transmitted by hereditary autosomal dominant genes.
The final report of the Group of Egyptian archaeologists said the cause of death was blood poisoning fracture in the femur in which he was Tutankhamun, which led to الگانگرين Gangrene which is a cell death and tissue and analyze the result of secretion of enzymes from the muscles of dead due to lack of access to oxygen through the blood .
Before this report, there were attempts to learn the cause of death using X-rays X-rays of the mummy of Tutankhamun was at Liverpool University and the University of Michigan in 1968 and 1978, respectively, and reached two universities to the discovery of a dark spot under the skull of Tutankhamun from the back, which was interpreted in Kinsev the brain, which led to the spread of the hypothesis that he had received a blow on the head led to bleeding in the brain and death
Discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun
The so-called Valley of the Kings on the west bank of the River Nile in the vicinity of good for a period of 450 years during the reign of the modern state from the date of the ancient Egyptians, which stretched from 1539 to 1075 BC as a tomb for the pharaoh of this period as there is in the Rift Valley, which is 20,000 square Maigarb 27 square meters belonging to the graves of three royal families of the Egyptian family eighteenth and nineteenth Egyptian family and the Egyptian family was discovered twenty-to this day
Believed that the valley includes at least 30 graves that have not been discovered so far. Graves discovered in the Valley of the Kings so far and in chronological order, return to the rule of the Pharaohs Thutmose I, Amenhotep II and Tutankhamun and Horemheb They Eighteenth dynasty of Egypt, Ramses I and Seti I and Ramses II and Aminmsis and City are the second and Sptah of the Egyptian family nineteenth Nachti West, Ramses III and Ramses IV and Ramses V and Ramses IX are of the Egyptian family XX. There are the tombs of other pharaohs of the unknown is still ongoing attempts to knowledge.
The construction of the tomb of the pharaoh usually begins just days after his inauguration on Egypt and Pharaoh was likely to take on the construction of decades and the workers using simple tools such as ax to dig a long grooves and the formation of small rooms in the valley and over time there were tombs built over the graves and if the construction of tunnels and canyons of the new lead mostly to the blockage of corridors leading to the tomb of the pharaoh older, the lack of systematic planning this was the main reason that led to the survival of these treasures and not to be subjected to the theft of thousands of years.
The main shrine to the tomb of Tutankhamun Omonfi November 4, 1922 when he was an archaeologist and specialist in the history of ancient Egypt, Howard Carter, the British excavations at the entrance to the tunnel leading to the tomb of Ramses VI in the Valley of the Kings and noticed a large cellar and continued exploration flour to entering the room containing the tomb of Tutankhamun Amon was on the walls of the room containing the mausoleum of the great fees in the form of pictures tells the story of Tutankhamun's departure to the world of the dead and the scene was very good for the world of Howard Carter, who had seen the room through a hole in his hand a candle and said to his assistant asked him, "Can you see any something? " Fjaoppe Carter "Yes, I see wonderful things."
In February 16, 1923 Howard Carter (1874 to 1939) was the first man in more than 3000 years the land set foot room containing a coffin of Tutankhamun. Carter noted the existence of a wooden box inlaid with inscriptions in gold in the middle of the room and when he raised the Fund noted that the Fund was a second fund covers decorated with gold and decorated with inlaid second fund raising when he noted that the second fund was the fund covers the third restaurant in gold and when you raise a third fund Carter arrived on the sarcophagus which was covered with a thick layer of stone carved in the form of a statue of Tutankhamun, and when you lift the lid of the stone Altabutalzahbi Carter arrived to the main body was on the Statue of Tutankhamun and the golden coffin was covered coffins Admin others in the form of statues of the young Pharaoh. Howard met with difficulty in lifting the shroud Golden III, who was covering the mummy of Tutankhamun's mummy on Carter said he thought the shroud exposed to heat Egypt blazing summer sun will be enough to separate the golden coffin of the mummy, but his attempts failed and forced the latter to cut the golden coffin in half to reach the mummy which was wrapped in layers of silk, after removing the shroud of fabric found the mummy of Tutankhamun was decorated full of necklaces, rings, sticks and Crown were all of pure gold, to remove these artifacts excavation team had to separate the skull and bones of major joints and remove the jewelry after the team brought the installation structure majority of the mummy and put him in a wooden coffin.
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